Torre del Gombito

"The Torre del Gombito dates back to the 12th century, a period marked by the struggles between different factions within the city. Its construction was driven by the need for a defensive structure that could control access to Piazza Vecchia, the central square of Bergamo Alta. The tower's strategic position atop a hill overlooking the square made it a crucial element in the city's fortifications. The Torre del Gombito stands approximately 52 meters tall, making it one of the tallest structures in Bergamo Alta. Its imposing structure is characterized by its square base, which transitions into an octagonal shape at the upper levels. The tower's walls are constructed of thick stone blocks, and its exterior features numerous windows and openings that provided both defensive vantage points and sources of light. In 2010, after undergoing extensive restoration, the Torre del Gombito was opened to the public. Visitors can ascend the 263 steps to reach the tower's rooftop, where they are rewarded with breathtaking panoramic views of Bergamo Alta, the lower town, and the surrounding countryside."

"The 13th-century tower, standing at 51.6 meters tall (originally 64 meters), is in excellent condition despite part of it being demolished in the 19th century for safety reasons. Constructed from sandstone blocks in Romanesque style, it was once part of a single structure with the adjacent house, which features later Gothic modifications. The two were connected by a single access point, now sealed, located eight meters above the ground. The tower has few openings and narrow slits, typical of mediaeval defensive architecture. "