Backpacking Panama: Your Ultimate Travel Guide

Backpacking Panama: Your Ultimate Travel Guide

Sara Lemeire
I recently spent 3 weeks exploring Panama and I was blown away by it. In this guide I am going to share all my recommendations in case you want to embark on a similar adventure.
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Best Time to Visit Panama

The best time to travel to Panama is during the dry season, which is their summer. This season begins in December and lasts until the end of April. On the other hand, the wet season runs from April to December, with November being the rainiest month. It's important to note that November is also a month filled with national holidays, making it more expensive and crowded due to the increased local travel. However, certain regions like Bocas Del Toro and the San Blas Islands have their own unique climates, with scattered rainfall throughout the year. Similarly, highland areas such as Boquete and El Valle de Anton experience more frequent rainfall. Despite this, the rainfall is rarely too severe, so don't let it deter you from visiting these incredible destinations.

Entry & Travel Requirements

Entering Panama and onward travel are both hassle-free. Most nationalities can enter Panama and acquire a 180 day tourist visa upon arrival without any prior actions required. Even South Africans, who often face travel restrictions, can easily travel to Panama. So, if you've been longing to explore this beautiful country, Panama welcomes you with open arms!

Must-Visit Places

Panama City

Most travelers start their journey in Panama City, and it truly surprised me. With its impressive skyline, beautiful old city center, and numerous skyscrapers, Panama City has a charm of its own. However, I must admit that waste management could be improved in the city. Nonetheless, I had a great time exploring and immersing myself in the vibrant atmosphere of Panama City. 

Cinta Costera 3
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Casco Antiguo
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Ancon Hill
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Miraflores Visitor's Center
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San Blas Islands

San Blas Islands
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Time for an extra stop?

From Panama City, I faced a decision: whether to visit El Valle de Anton, an old volcanic crater known for hiking, or head to the Pacific coast. 

Anton Valley
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Sendero Cerro Gaital Trailhead
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La India Dormida Trailhead
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The Sleeping Indian or La India Dormida is a hill chain with the silhouette of a sleeping Indian woman in the west of El Valle. The name has it´s origin in a local legend. You can walk by yourself and in about 1 1/2 hours you have reached the top and can enjoy a great view over the valley.
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El Valle Market
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Here you can buy fruits, ornamental plants, flowers and orchids and have a look at local art and handicrafts. Including: ceramics, bateas (wooden trays), woven baskets, hats, carved and painted totumas (cups made from squash) and trinkets made from acorn. Also, some Kuna Indians offer their handicraft like colorful molas and jewlery.
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Chorro Las Mozas
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To reach these rapids it is a 1/2 hour walk. From here follow the right side of the river for 30 minutes to reach a natural swimming pool. Here the local youth venture very dangerous jumps into the pond. In the Green Season you hardly can see the path to the pool. It is more or less a climbing at the slippy rockface to reach it. There is danger to slip, fall on the rocks hidden under the water or end up in one of the caves below.
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Chorro Macho
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This waterfall is the largest in the región with a drop of 70m. It is just a 30 minutes walk from the towncenter in the direction of La Mesa.
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Punta Chame
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Playa Venao
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Santa Catalina

I decided to skip the above mentioned coastal towns and headed straight to Santa Catalina, which also boasts stunning beaches and serves as the gateway to Coiba National Park. Coiba Islands are often referred to as the Galapagos of Central America, with Coiba Island itself being the largest island in Central America. I went diving there and was mesmerized by the abundance of marine life, including sharks, rays, and even whale sharks and whales during the right season. If diving is not your thing, you can also enjoy snorkeling trips or overnight tours on the islands, which depart from the local fishing town of Santa Catalina. Trust me, it's worth every penny!

In Santa Catalina itself there are 2 main beaches. The one close to town is best for sunsets, however not a good option to swim and surf, because the river joins the ocean here and it's not the cleanest water. The beach at Oasis Surf Camp is the best beach for surfing, swimming and even a weekly karaoke party.

Santa Catalina
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Coiba Island
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Boquete

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Volcán Barú
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The Lost Waterfalls / Las Tres Cascadas
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The Perfect Pair Coffee & Chocolate
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Lost and Found Hostel

One destination that is hard to leave is the Lost and Found Hostel, located in the northern cloud forest of La Fortuna National Park. This unique hostel offers a range of experiences, from horseback riding to cool treasure hunts. It's a social hub with family dinners, hammocks to relax in, and a lively bar. The best part is that it's conveniently located on the way from Boquete or David to Bocas Del Toro, making it a must-stop destination.

Lost and Found Hostel
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Cascada Celestine Bocas del Toro
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This waterfall is absolutely stunning. You can get to it with the local bus and experience its power by a short hike through the cool river.
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Los Cangilones de Gualaca
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This natural canyon attracts locals who want to cool down and go for a swim. It’s a cool place that can be reached by public transportation easily.
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Bocas Del Toro

Lastly, we have arrived at Bocas Del Toro, one of my favorite stops in Panama. This archipelago at the northernmost tip of the Caribbean coast offers stunning beaches and a vibrant island atmosphere. One of the highlights for me was the Zapatilla Keys day trip, where I experienced paradise on a whole new level. The tour took us to the most beautiful island.

Zapatilla Island
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The best island in the Bocas del Toro Archipelago in my opinion. Walk the trail and see if you can spot the crocs, turtles and even nurse sharks. I would recommend going on a day tour which includes snorkeling, dolphin and sloth spotting.
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Starfish Beach
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This beach can be reached by bus from Bocas town or by taxi boat. It’s is famous for the many starfish, which you shouldn’t be touching. The beach is lined with bars and restaurants and there are some water sports activities as well.
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Carenero Trail
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Since I was staying on Carenero Island, I decided to walk around the island following this trail. It took me to pristine hidden beaches and was worth the hike!
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Getting Around and Accommodation

Transportation in Panama can be done either through public transportation or shuttles. Public transportation, although not always direct, is the cheaper option. Locals at each stop assist you in finding the right connection. If you prefer a more comfortable and convenient option, shuttle services are available, providing door-to-door transportation. Personally, I used local transportation for most of my journey, except for Santa Catalina to Bocas Del Toro, where I opted for a shuttle due to the hassle of multiple connections. For accommodation, I recommend using the Hostelworld app to find the best-rated hostels within your budget. There are many great options, and the app allows you to filter by rating and value for money.

Bambuda Bocas Town
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Great hostel in the main town of Bocas del Toro
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Bambuda Castle
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This hostel even has a pool and hot tub, but it’s a bit out of town. (Boquete)
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Bodhi Santa Catalina
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Selina Playa Venao
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Selina Casco Viejo Panama City & Cowork
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Budget

Let's talk money! In Panama, the currency is the Balboa, which is equivalent to the US dollar. It's advisable to bring US dollars to avoid excessive ATM fees, as most places accept card payments. On average, my daily expenses were as follows:

- Transportation: $6

- Accommodation: $15

- Activities: $28

- Food: $13

This brought my total daily budget to approximately $60. However, please note that my expenses were higher due to engaging in various incredible activities, such as diving and island tours. If you're on a tighter budget, you can easily reduce your daily expenses by eating at local fondas or preparing meals at the hostel's kitchen. Likewise, if you're mainly focused on activities like surfing, your expenses may be lower. Ultimately, it's up to you to choose how much you spend, but rest assured, you can have an amazing experience in Panama even on a lower budget.

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ABOUT THE AUTHOR
Sara Lemeire
I'm a solo female backpacker exploring the world on a budget. I have been travelling full-time for the past 2 years across all of Mexico, Central America, Southern Africa, Southeast Asia and Europe. As the journey continues you can follow along over on my Youtube channel and more guides will become available.
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