Madrid Tips & Tricks as a First Time Visitor
Transportation in Madrid
The metro can get very crowded, meaning that it's important to keep your valuables in a secure location and to remain vigilant. It is safe, efficient, and clean, but like many major cities, it's best to stay alert, especially when traveling alone and at night.
Getting to/from the Airport
Metro
The best budget-friendly option from the airport is the metro. Use Google Maps to check the schedule, and hop on Metro Line 8, which will take you directly into the city, with a necessary transfer in Chamartín at Nuevos Ministerios Station. Reference later sections to learn more about how to purchase your subway card.
When you take the metro to/from the airport, you will have to pay an additional fee when compared to regular fares. Fares normally cost between costing €1,50-€3, in addition to the €3 airport supplement.
There are various subway passes you can buy, such as a 10-trip card or tourist pass. These prices are for single-fare pricing.
Cercanías (Renfe)
If you see a “C” on the route, that indicates it’s a Cercanías line—a regional train. This will cut down your commute and is typically faster if you are aiming to go to a major hub such as Sol, Atocha, or Chamartín, but it also has an additional fee compared to the standard metro. Depending on your destination, this may be a preferable option to the subway at 2.60€ for a single-fare ticket.
Express Bus
There is a direct bus option from the airport to the Atocha Train Station, which may be convenient if you are looking for a direct and affordable way to reach the train station and/or find yourself in a major transportation hub within the city. The bus comes every 15-20 minutes during the day and every 35 minutes at night, costing €5.
In Spain, there is Uber, which is a convenient way to get around the airport, including to/from the airport. A few local versions of Uber include Free Now and Bolt, both of which only work if you have a local Spain number (meaning that if you buy a SIM or eSIM card with an attached local phone number, these could be a good option). The typical fare will vary depending on distance and demand, but is normally around €20-€25.
Taxis
If you don't yet have a SIM card, have a lot of luggage, or are traveling at an odd hour, the subway may not be your preferred method of transport. The taxi system from the airport is a standard price for a ring around central Madrid, meaning that you can guarantee that you'll pay €30 for the ride.
Reference Madrid airport's official website for more details:
Purchasing Your Subway Card
You can buy a metro card at the machines located near the metro kiosks in the airport. Expect to pay around €2.50 for the card, plus approximately €2 per ride, with an additional €3 charge for airport journeys. Make sure to load enough for at least your round trip to the airport, and consider adding more if you prefer not to walk everywhere in the city. In most metro stations, you can add a single journey, which is a good option if you are unsure how much you will use the card while in the city.
Tourist Tips
Luggage Storage
If you’re arriving early or want to explore without dragging your luggage around, consider using the luggage storage services available at the airport. You can check out the details here:
Alternatively, there are options to store your bags near the metro stations, train station, and in main city center hubs.
Free Walking Tours
One of the best ways to get to know Madrid is through free walking tours. Various companies offer these tours, and it's advisable to book in advance. The model here is simple: you tip your guide at the end of the 2-3 hour tour (typically between €5-10).
These tours provide a wealth of information about the city’s history, culture, and food recommendations, all while allowing you to meet fellow travelers.
If you want to the 'best' of Madrid, consider checking out a few paid tours to explore the food, art, and cultural components of the city:
Must-See Places in Madrid
Puerta del Sol
Start your exploration at Puerta del Sol, the literal center of Spain. Keep an eye out for pickpockets while you stroll through this bustling square. Don’t miss the famous bakery, La Mallorquina, known for its delicious pastries, as well as a variety of shops for souvenirs and clothing.
Plaza Mayor
Next, head to Plaza Mayor, a historic plaza filled with character. Make sure to admire the stunning paintings on the surrounding buildings. For a unique culinary experience, try a traditional fried calamari sandwich on squid ink buns at Casa del Abuelo.
Gran Vía
Stroll down Gran Vía, Madrid's iconic shopping street, perfect for people-watching. Be sure to notice the interesting art deco architecture of the metro stations along the way. There’s also a free bus service running the length of this street for easy access.
Shopping can work up an appetite, the line is worth the famous churros available 24/7 at this classic Madrid establishment:
Viewpoint Near Almudena Cathedral
Take a leisurely walk to the viewpoint near Almudena Cathedral for breathtaking views of the Royal Palace and the city skyline. If you have time/interest, enjoy entering these iconic places. Tickets are required for the Royal Palace, an experience that's enhanced by participating in a guided tour.
El Retiro Park
No trip to Madrid is complete without a visit to El Retiro Park. This expansive green space is perfect for renting a rowboat, enjoying the beautiful gardens, and visiting the Palacio de Cristal, which hosts changing art exhibitions. It’s a serene escape from the urban chaos, though it's best to avoid at night.
La Latina Neighborhood
Explore the narrow alleys of La Latina, the oldest part of Madrid, renowned for its tapas bars. If you’re in town on a Sunday, don’t miss the vibrant flea market, known as Castro!
Food Recommendations
While in La Latina, explore the tapas scene along Calle Cava Baja and Calle Cava Alta. Check out Anton Martin Market for a variety of international food options, but be cautious of tourist-targeted food halls; venture a bit further for more affordable eats. Here's a few iconic tapas locations:
For a unique experience, visit El Tigre, where each drink comes with a complimentary tapa—though you won’t get to choose what you receive!
Deeper Dive for the Foodies
If interested, message me to learn more about the "off the beaten trail" food spots - there's SO many food spots in Madrid...I focused on a few known favorites, but for those who are eager to explore the food scene of Madrid, it's rich and robust, whether you're looking for a modern twist on Spanish food, hankering for international cuisine, or have a dietary restriction that impacts where you can dine. Here's a few food tours that can also support your search for the foodie-version of Madrid:
Rainy Day Options
If you encounter bad weather, Madrid is home to some of the best art museums in Spain:
Museo de Reina Sofia
Explore the vast collections at Museo de Reina Sofia, which focuses on medieval and classic art. Admission is free on Monday-Saturday evenings between 7-9 PM (closed on Tuesdays) if you register in advance.
Museo de Prado
Visit the Museo de Prado for modern art, featuring significant works by Picasso. It’s free on Monday-Saturday from 6-8 PM, so arrive early to secure your spot.
Palacio Real Madrid
For architecture lovers, the Palacio Real Madrid is a must-see. Larger than Versailles, it offers guided tours for a closer look at royal history. Reference earlier in the article for recommended tours.
Almudena Cathedral
Lastly, don’t miss the stunning Almudena Cathedral, a modern architectural marvel located right next to the Palacio Real. More details referenced earlier in the article.
---
With this guide in hand, you're all set to explore the enchanting streets of Madrid. From its efficient transportation options to the stunning sights and delectable bites, your adventure is sure to be unforgettable! Happy travels!
If you enjoyed this guide, consider leaving a tip!
Your support allows for me to write more and continue giving recommendations on places that I have experienced first-hand.
Thank you :)
The home for unique & authentic travel
