Viterbo

"A gem in the heart of the Lazio region, Viterbo, often overlooked by tourists, is steeped in medieval charm and history. This city was once a refuge for popes during times of unrest in Rome, and its Papal Palace, where several papal conclaves took place, is a testament to its significant past. Actually, Viterbo’s Papal Palace was the site of the first and longest papal election in history, which lasted from 1268 to 1271. This prolonged election led to the origin of the term “conclave” (from Latin: cum clave, meaning “with a key”), as the cardinals were literally locked (‘clavis’) in (‘cum’) to hasten their decision. The city’s historic center, one of the best-preserved medieval towns in central Italy, is encircled by an ancient stone wall and is a labyrinth of cobblestone streets, ancient houses, and quaint squares. The San Pellegrino quarter, with its picturesque alleys and courtyards, feels like a journey back in time."