Basilica di Santa Maria in Ara coeli

"The Basilica di Santa Maria in Ara Coeli, also known as the Basilica of St. Mary of the Altar of Heaven, crowns Rome's Capitoline Hill. This magnificent church boasts a rich history, artistic treasures, and a captivating atmosphere. Uncertainties shroud the church's exact origins, with some believing a church existed on the site as early as the 6th century AD. Legends claim the name stems from a vision of the Virgin Mary appearing on the Capitoline Hill, requesting a church be built "in Ara Coeli" (on the Altar of Heaven). Over the centuries, the church has undergone numerous restorations and embellishments, reflecting Rome's evolving artistic styles. The facade, constructed in the 18th century, showcases a captivating blend of Baroque and Renaissance styles. A grand entrance adorned with statues and reliefs welcomes visitors into a spacious interior. Inside, the basilica boasts a nave and two aisles, separated by massive piers. High ceilings and an expansive space create a sense of awe and grandeur. The basilica's interior is a treasure trove of art and religious artifacts. Cosmatesque floor mosaics, a distinctive decorative technique using colored marble fragments, adorn the floor, creating a dazzling geometric pattern. Throughout the church, you'll find frescoes, paintings, and sculptures by renowned artists like Pietro Cavallini and Benozzo Gozzoli. One particularly famous feature is the wooden statue of the Santo Bambino (Holy Child). This revered figure, believed to be miraculous, is a popular pilgrimage destination, particularly for families seeking blessings for children. Despite its popularity, the basilica offers a sense of tranquility amidst the bustling city. Visitors can find quiet corners for prayer or reflection, or simply admire the artistic beauty that surrounds them. The Basilica di Santa Maria in Ara Coeli is open to the public daily, with free admission to the main church. Dress modestly, covering your shoulders and knees, as is customary in Italian churches. There's a museum within the basilica showcasing additional religious artifacts and artworks, which requires a separate entrance fee. The church is accessible by climbing the iconic Scalinata dell'Ara Coeli staircase or by taking public transportation to the nearby Piazza Venezia."

"Perched on the Capitoline Hill, known for its stunning architecture and rich history. Legend says those who walk up the impressive front marble stairs on their knees will win the lottery! Be sure to check out the amazing views up the stairs. You can head out the side entrance to Piazza del Campidoglio for impressive views. Its beautiful Romanesque and Gothic elements are complemented by an exquisite interior featuring frescoes and a revered wooden statue of the Madonna del Tempio. "

"This ancient church is built over the spot where legend says Caesar Augustus received a prophecy that the son of God was born. It contains the tomb of St. Helen, mother of Constantine. This hill used to be the place of the Temple of Jupiter, essentially the center of the world at the height of the Roman Empire. So it's pretty amazing that a church is now built on the spot (although the Vittorio Emmanuele momument ruined it - on purpose...) "