Ortahisar Castle

"Ortahisar Castle, often referred to as the most spectacular fairy chimney in Cappadocia, is located in the town of Ortahisar in Nevşehir. Known for being one of the earliest examples of multi-storey settlements, the castle is strategically positioned, with steep valleys on three sides, making it an ideal location for protection and shelter in ancient times. The castle served as the center of Ortahisar, with the town expanding around it over the centuries. The history of Ortahisar Castle spans several ancient civilizations, having been ruled by the Hittites, Phrygians, Lycians, Persians, Romans, and Byzantines before eventually coming under Turkish control. Throughout history, the castle has witnessed numerous victories and defeats. Its unique structure features chambers and tunnels carved directly into the rock, a testament to the region's long and varied cultural heritage. Ortahisar Castle, with its rich history, was the first site in Cappadocia to be opened to tourism, attracting visitors to its impressive architecture and scenic location. "