Obelisco Lateranense
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Pedro Pereira
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"The Obelisk of Lateran, also known as the Lateran Obelisk or Obelisco Lateranense in Italian, is a towering Egyptian monument gracing the Piazza di San Giovanni in Laterano, Rome. Here's a closer look at its significance:
Ancient Origins: Erected around 1400 BC in Karnak, Egypt, during the reigns of Pharaohs Thutmose III and Thutmose IV, the obelisk boasts a remarkably long history. Originally, it stood before the temple of the god Amun.
Roman Relocation: In the 4th century AD, Roman Emperor Constantius II had the obelisk moved to Alexandria, Egypt. Later, in 357 AD, he transported it to Rome and erected it at the Circus Maximus, a massive chariot racing stadium.
Tallest Standing Obelisk: After being relocated to its current position near the Lateran Basilica in 1588 by Pope Sixtus V, the Lateran Obelisk became the tallest standing ancient Egyptian obelisk in the world. Standing at an impressive 32.18 meters (105.6 ft) high, with the pedestal and cross reaching 45.7 meters (150 ft), it's a truly awe-inspiring sight.
Egyptian Hieroglyphs: The obelisk's surface is decorated with intricate hieroglyphs, offering a glimpse into ancient Egyptian pharaonic culture and religious beliefs. While some wear and tear is evident, these carvings remain a fascinating link to the past."
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