Unveiling Edinburgh - what not to miss in Scotland's capital
A bit of context
Edimburgh is the capital and biggest city of Scotland, one of four national entities within the United Kingdom. The city stands as a testament to the nation's rich history, vibrant culture, and enduring spirit. Nestled among the rugged hills of the southern shores of the Firth of Forth, Edinburgh boasts a captivating blend of medieval charm and modern dynamism.
Originally settled as a hill fort in ancient times, Edinburgh grew into prominence during the Middle Ages as a royal burgh and a center of trade and governance. Its iconic skyline, dominated by the formidable Edinburgh Castle perched atop an extinct volcano, serves as a constant reminder of the city's medieval roots and its strategic importance in Scottish history.
The city's Old Town, with its winding cobblestone streets and centuries-old buildings, exudes an aura of antiquity and mystery. Here, the Royal Mile, a historic thoroughfare connecting Edinburgh Castle to the Palace of Holyroodhouse, is lined with bustling shops, cozy pubs, and imposing landmarks such as St. Giles' Cathedral, a masterpiece of Gothic architecture.
In contrast, the elegant Georgian New Town, a UNESCO World Heritage site, reflects Edinburgh's emergence as a center of Enlightenment thought and urban planning in the 18th century. Its grand neoclassical buildings, wide boulevards, and leafy squares provide a striking backdrop to the city's thriving cultural scene and cosmopolitan atmosphere.