๐๐ช๐๐๐ ๐ฉ๐ค ๐๐๐ฅ๐ฅ๐ฎ ๐๐จ๐ก๐๐ฃ๐ ๐ค๐ ๐๐๐, ๐พ๐ง๐ค๐๐ฉ๐๐
๐ผ๐ฝ๐๐๐ ๐๐ผ๐ฝ
Rab is an island in the in Croatia, located just off the northern Croatian coast in the Adriatic Sea. The island is 22 km long, has an area of 93.6 km2. The main settlement on the island is the eponymous town of Rab, although the neighboring village of Palit has the biggest population. The highest peak is Kamenjak at 408 m. The northeastern side of the island is mostly barren, karst, while the southwestern side is covered by one of the last oak forests of the Mediterranean.ย
ย 1. Geography and Natural Beauty
Rab is an island located just off the northern Croatian coast in the Adriatic Sea. It spans 22 km in length and covers an area of 93.6 square km. The island's geography features a stark contrast between the barren karst landscape of the northeastern side and the lush oak forests on the southwestern side. The highest point on the island is Kamenjak (408 m), providing panoramic views of Rab's diverse terrain.
2. Geological Diversity
The geological map of Rab illustrates the island's complex and varied geological history. Key formations include Quaternary deposits, Pleistocene sands, Eocene clastic sediments, and Cretaceous and Paleogene carbonates. The Lopar region is particularly noteworthy for its rich sedimentary layers.
3. Historical and Cultural Heritage
Rab's history dates back to ancient times, with its first mention in the Greek 'Periplus of Pseudo-Scylax' around 360 BC under the name 'Arba.' This name, derived from the Illyrian-Liburnian term for 'dark, obscure, green, forested,' reflects the island's historical pine forests. Over centuries, Rab has been influenced by Greek, Roman, Byzantine, and Venetian cultures, contributing to its rich cultural heritage.
4. Main Settlements
The principal settlement on Rab is the town of Rab, renowned for its medieval architecture and historical significance. The neighboring village of Palit, with the largest population on the island, serves as a vibrant center of local life.ย
5. Sacred Heritage
Rab is home to numerous historic churches, which are integral to the island's religious history. The four bell towers, with the oldest dating back to the 11th century, are iconic symbols of Rab's spiritual and architectural heritage. During the Middle Ages, Rab was a significant Dalmatian city-state under the Byzantine Empire. In 1000 AD, it came under the control of the Republic of Venice, along with other Dalmatian territories.ย ย ย
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To reach Rab, you'll need to take a ferry from Stinica to Miลกnjak, with tickets available for purchase on-site. Rab is also accessible by bus via the Arriva bus company. You can find the relevant links below.
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Rab is a tranquil, family-friendly island, ideal for those seeking relaxation rather than a party scene. If youโre looking to unwind on beautiful beaches, enjoy nature, sip cocktails at sunset, and savor local delicacies like Rapska pita cake, Rab is the perfect destination for you.
1. Visit Old town of Rab
I suggest visiting in the morning or evening, as it can get quite hot during the day. The old town is small, and youโll need just 1-2 hours to explore it fully. Take your time and enjoy. If you prefer empty streets, go in the morning. For a more vibrant atmosphere with souvenir shops, bars, and restaurants, visit around 19:00-20:00 (7-8 PM).
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๐ฝ๐๐ผ๐พ๐๐๐:
To get to Frkanj, you can take ferry boat from ล kver (Rab local beach) for 5 euros (both-ways ticket). From Frkanj you can also walk to FKK Kandarola or Suha punta.
Also, if you donโt have a car, there are still beautiful beaches in Rab. While there may not be an exact location on the map, if you head to ล kver and follow the coastline sidewalk (lungomare) away from the Old Town, youโll pass the marina. After that, youโll find a long stretch of coastwalk with public beaches shaded by trees and stunning sea views.
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Rab has many hiking trails and stunning natural scenery. However, it can get quite hot in the summer, so Iโd recommend going in early spring or autumn for hiking. During these times, itโs not tourist season, and the water is still warm, so you can really enjoy your time.
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