from its historical landmarks to its hidden gems, let’s dive into my list of must-visits:
1. Where Past Meets Present
Wander through *Hlavná*, the vibrant heart of the old town. Here, the buzz of urban life intertwines with the rich heritage showcased by medieval houses and Baroque buildings. At the center of this vibrant street lies *Alžbetka*, Slovakia’s largest church and an impressive example of Gothic architecture.
Hlavná ulica
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stretching through the historical center of the city, this lively pedestrian street dates back to medieval times and is a blend of history and modernity
historically, it was a trade route and a key point in the city’s development
nowadays it hosts a variety of cultural events, street performances, and festivals throughout the year--don't miss the traditional Christmas market!
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St. Elisabeth's Cathedral
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built between 1378 and 1508
known for its intricate Gothic details and majestic towers, which stand at 60 meters high
the roof features vibrant colored tiles in a pattern that mimics the coat of arms of Košice and Hungary
the bell tower houses three bells, one of which is the largest bell in eastern Slovakia
inside, you’ll find beautiful stained glass windows, a Baroque altar, and a 15th-century fresco of St. Elizabeth
you can climb the tower for a panoramic view of the city and beyond!
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While you're in the area, don’t miss *Žobrákov dom*, known for its intriguing history (you can read more about it in my dedicated guide), and *Miklušova väznica*, which offers a rare glimpse into medieval justice—perfect for history buffs seeking unique experiences.
Žobrákov dom
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dating back to the 16th century, it features a unique blend of Renaissance and Baroque architecture, with a distinctive slanted roof and narrow windows
the house has been the subject of much folklore
some say it was home to knights or even a local noble, while others point to its role in local markets
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Mikluš prison
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one of the city's oldest and most famous historical sites
built in the 16th century, it served as a prison until the 18th century
today, it is a museum that provides a detailed look at life in the prison, including exhibits about the history of punishment, and torture instruments
the building is a beautiful example of medieval architecture, with gothic-style elements and solid stone walls, which were designed to be both secure and imposing
is rumoured to be haunted
some say the spirits of the former prisoners still wander the building, adding a mysterious atmosphere to the site
beneath, visitors can explore the dark, damp dungeons, where prisoners were often kept
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one of the best way to experience is to wander
2. A Pinch of Creativity
For those interested in art and culture, *Východoslovenské múzeum* is a treasure trove of archaeological and cultural artifacts. The *Východoslovenská galéria* showcases contemporary Slovak art, while *Kunsthalle*, located in a former industrial building, hosts innovative exhibitions featuring local and international artists.
East Slovak Museum
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founded in 1872 and established as one of the oldest museums in Slovakia
housed in an impressive building combining neo-Renaissance and Baroque
Slovenský zlatý poklad, the most famous exhibition, displays some of the most valuable historical and cultural artefacts in the country, including coins, jewellery, and paintings
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East Slovak Gallery
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features a rich collection of visual arts, including paintings, sculptures, prints, and photography from both Slovak artists and international creators
organizes several prestigious exhibitions throughout the year, including special exhibitions, artistic retrospectives, and themed showcases
housed in a beautiful historical building in neo-Renaissance style
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Kunsthalle Košice
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opened in 2013 as a space to showcase innovative art exhibitions and act as a cultural hub
housed in a repurposed industrial building that once served as a former market hall
known for its avant-garde and cutting-edge exhibitions, it aims to create a dialogue between modern art and the public, often challenging conventional views and pushing boundaries
more than just a gallery; it is a cultural space offering a variety of educational programs
after enjoying the exhibitions, one can relax at the Café
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Catch a play at *Národné divadlo* or enjoy a movie at the locals' favourite, *Kino Úsmev*.
National Theatre Košice
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established in 1952 after the city was granted the status of a regional cultural center
one of the oldest and most prestigious theatre institutions in Eastern Slovakia
high-quality performances in a variety of genres, including drama, opera, ballet, and musicals from classical plays to modern works and avant-garde
the building is an architectural gem, featuring a neo-Renaissance style
the facade is beautifully designed, and the interior boasts an elegant theatre hall with excellent acoustics
dedicated to education and outreach, offering workshops and theatre education programs to engage young people and newcomers to the performing arts
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Kino Úsmev Košice
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one of Košice’s oldest and most beloved, not only, a movie theatre but a cultural hub that has been a part of the city's cinematic landscape since its establishment
unlike large multiplexes, it offers a more intimate and relaxed experience, with a strong emphasis on quality films and a personal connection with its audience
the smaller, classic auditorium feels like stepping into a time capsule, where the magic of cinema meets
particularly known for showcasing independent films, art-house productions, and a wide selection of international films
it hosts various film festivals throughout the year, including local and international events, special screenings, such as retrospective film cycles or premieres of independent works, often hosts talks, Q&A sessions, and workshops related to filmmaking
together with its bar, it’s a cozy place for artistic expression that embraces the local community
the interior maintains a retro charm, with its classic design and décor that harkens back to earlier decades
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And if you're visiting in October, don't miss the electrifying *Medzinárodný maratón mieru*, the oldest marathon in Europe!
be sure to check out current events during your visit at
3. Serenity in the City
Nature lovers will appreciate a leisurely stroll or picnic in the city's main park, a perfect spot to unwind while still being in the heart of the old town. For a unique blend of nature and culture, head to *Kasárne Kulturpark*, my personal favourite! You can even enjoy a delightful coffee at their park café!
Mestský park
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originally designed in the 19th century
a blend of historical features and modern additions, with ornate pathways, fountains, and statues
largest and most beloved park
one of the its attractions is the central pond, which is often home to swans and ducks
excellent spot for reading and people-watching
is more than just a green space; it’s also a place for local gatherings and events
during winter there is a open-air ice-skating ring, which is transformed into basketball field in summer
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Kasárne/Kulturpark
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located in an old military barracks from the early 20th century
today, the site has been transformed into a modern cultural venue while retaining its historical architecture
a key location for both local and international artists and performers
beyond modern art exhibitions, it hosts a range of musical performances, dance shows, film screenings, even the open-air events and creative workshops
in addition to its indoor venues, is surrounded by beautiful oasis where art meets nature--perfect for relaxing
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by exploring one can discover little alleyways, chatting with locals, and embracing the unexpected
4. Off the Beaten Path
Step off the main route and explore *Kováčová/Hrnčiarska*, streets filled with charming old houses and artisanal shops. Don’t forget to stroll down *Mlynská* to take a pic of the majestic *Jakabov Palác*. Take a detour through *Alžbetina* and *Mäsiarska*, two picturesque streets that exude traditional character.
Hrnčiarska
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Kováčská Street
is one of the oldest streets in Košice, historically known for its blacksmiths ("Kováč") and metalworkers ("blacksmith"), whose trades gave the street its name
today, it still retains the charm of an old artisan district
cobblestone streets and colourful facades, creating a picturesque atmosphere
Hrnčiarska Street
gets its name from the word potter (“Hrnčiar”)
ceramic workshops and pottery makers who have plied their craft here for generations
today, it continues to be a hotspot for local artisans
peaceful and almost timeless narrow spot lined with colourful houses
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Mlynská
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one of the oldest and most picturesque streets in Košice, with a history that stretches back to the Middle Ages
the name, meaning Mill Street, reflects its historical use as a hub for mills and water-powered industry
the architectural diversity, from Baroque-style buildings to more modern, functional constructions
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Jakab Palace
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one of the most iconic landmarks, an impressive Neo-Gothic building with a distinctive fairy-tale look
its turrets, decorative arches, and ornate facades make it one of the most photogenic spots in the city
a perfect example of 19th-century architecture and adds a touch of romantic flair to the street
with sculpted details on windows, doors, and columns, and decorative elements such as stained-glass windows
two towers are particularly striking
designed by architect Alajos Stróbl for a wealthy local businessman, Jakab
throughout its complicated history, it is currently closed and not accesible to public
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Alžbetina
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named after Queen Elizabeth of Hungary ("Alžbeta"), a revered figure from the 14th century, known for her charitable acts and patronage
home to a classic Slovak architecture with beautiful, well-preserved facades dating back to medieval times
a mix of Baroque, Renaissance, and Gothic styles, with buildings showcasing intricate carvings, arched windows, and decorative balconies
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Mäsiarska
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meaning butcher street, a name that goes back to medieval times when it was home to butchers and their shops, serving as a marketplace for fresh meat
its historic roots trace back to the 14th century, when it was an important commercial area in Košice's bustling medieval market
a mix of Baroque, Renaissance, and neo-classical styles
many of the facades are adorned with intricate details, reflecting the city's wealth during the Austro-Hungarian Empire era
no longer the center of the meat trade, still reminds rich culinary traditions providing authentic taste in forms of eateries, cafés, and restaurants!
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If you're visiting in summer, make sure to visit the local outdoor market at *Dominikánske námestie* for fresh goodies. Go early in the morning and after head for a brunch. During winter a part of the Christmas market takes place here as well!
Dominikánske námestie
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one of the oldest squares in Košice, dating back to the medieval period takes its name from the Dominican Order, whose monastery and church once stood nearby
the church was later demolished, the Dominican influence remains deeply embedded in the history of the area
at the active market buy fresh produce, handmade goods, local crafts, and seasonal items
the square's outdoor terraces offer the perfect spot to enjoy the beautiful architecture and vibrant atmosphere
one of the highlights is the Palace of the Archbishops on the edge of the square, a stunning example of historic Košice architecture
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Bonus: A Culinary Experience
for foodies and café lovers, be sure to check out my beloved guides!
let me know if you want to dive deeper into any particular spots I've mentioned!!
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