Essential Japanese Phrases for Travelers: Explore Japan with Ease
10 Phrases + Explanation and Use Case
1. こんにちは (Konnichiwa)
- Hello / Good afternoon
A common greeting used throughout the day.
Use this to greet people you meet during the day, such as when entering a shop or meeting someone for the first time.
2. ありがとうございます (Arigatou gozaimasu)
- Thank you
A polite way to express gratitude.
Use this after receiving a service, such as after paying at a restaurant or when someone helps you with directions.
3. すみません (Sumimasen)
- Excuse me / I'm sorry
Can be used to apologize or to get someone’s attention.
Use this to apologize for bumping into someone, or when you need to get a server’s attention in a restaurant.
4. はい (Hai) / いいえ (Iie)
- Yes / No
Simple affirmations for agreeing or disagreeing.
Use "hai" to agree or confirm something, and "iie" to politely decline or disagree.
5. お願いします (Onegaishimasu)
- Please
A polite request phrase.
Use this when asking for something, such as ordering food ("Ramen, onegaishimasu") or asking for help.
6. どこですか? (Doko desu ka?)
- Where is...?
A question to ask for directions or locations.
Use this to ask where something is, e.g., "Toire wa doko desu ka?" (Where is the restroom?).
7. わかりません (Wakarimasen)
- I don’t understand
To indicate you do not understand something.
Use this if you don’t understand what someone is saying or if you need clarification.
8. いくらですか? (Ikura desu ka?)
- How much is it?
A question for inquiring about prices.
Use this when shopping to ask about the price of an item.
9. たすけてください (Tasukete kudasai)
- Please help me
A phrase to use when you need assistance or help.
Use this in emergency situations or when you need immediate help.
10. これをください (Kore o kudasai)
- Please give me this
A useful phrase for making a purchase.
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